What environmental factors can affect the lifespan of a mosquito?

Temperature and humidity are critical environmental factors that directly influence the lifespan of a mosquito. In warmer temperatures, mosquitoes tend to have shorter lifespans due to increased metabolic rates, while cooler temperatures can lengthen their lifespan. Additionally, humidity plays a significant role; higher humidity levels generally enhance mosquito survival, as they help prevent dehydration. In arid conditions, mosquitoes can lose water rapidly, leading to a shorter lifespan. Therefore, the combination of temperature and humidity creates an environment that can either prolong or reduce the longevity of these insects, making them pivotal factors in mosquito control and management strategies.