Which classification describes a plant or animal at risk of becoming endangered in the near future?

The classification that describes a plant or animal at risk of becoming endangered in the near future is "Threatened species." This designation is used to identify species that are not currently classified as endangered, meaning they are not at immediate risk of extinction, but have experienced a decline in population or habitat that could lead to them becoming endangered if no conservation efforts are implemented.

The term "threatened species" often serves as a warning sign, indicating that if the conditions affecting the species do not improve or if conservation measures are not enacted, the species could face a more serious risk of extinction. This classification is vital for conservation programs to focus their efforts effectively and prioritize species that need immediate attention before they reach a critically low survival status.

In contrast, endangered species refers to those that are already at a high risk of extinction, while vulnerable species indicates those that are facing threats but are not yet considered at risk of becoming endangered. Least concern species are those that are widespread and abundant, thus not at risk. Understanding these classifications helps in implementing appropriate conservation strategies.